A

  • Activity pattern The autumn activity patterns and time budgets of Forest musk deer (Moschus berezovskii) in captivity [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 589-594]

  • Activity peak The autumn activity patterns and time budgets of Forest musk deer (Moschus berezovskii) in captivity [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 589-594]

  • Adenosine N1 oxide Effects of adenosine N1-Oxide and pioglitazone on inflammatory and antioxidant state in sepsis caused by experimental cecal puncture in rat [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 381-387]

  • Adhesion Molecules Association between uterine toxicity induced by chlorpyrifos and downregulation of heparin-binding epidermal growth factor and L-selectin genes [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 45-52]

  • Adipose tissue Variations of some adipokines, pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress biomarkers, and energy characteristics during the transition period in dairy cows [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 87-95]

  • Amino acid substitutions Identification of an additional N-glycosylation site and thermostable mutations within the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase gene of the Newcastle disease virus belonging to the VII.1.1 sub-genotype [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 447-456]

  • Anal Sac Secretions Comparison of volatile compounds of anal sac secretions between the sexes of domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 169-176]

  • AndroMed Comparison of sperm characteristics and antioxidant and oxidant levels in bull semen frozen with four widely used extenders [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 373-379]

  • Anesthesia Evaluating the effects of rifampin in the prevention of neurogenic symptoms and cardiac arrhythmias caused by the systemic toxicity of lidocaine in rats [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 559-566]

  • Animals Molecular serotyping of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) of animal origin in Iran reveals the presence of important non-O157 seropathotypes [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 267-274]

  • Antibacterial activity Antibacterial activity of Lake Urmia derived-Halomonas [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 515-523]

  • Anti-oxidant Tribulus terrestris aqueous extract supplementation effects on sperm characteristics and anti-oxidant status during chilled storage of canine semen [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 71-77]

  • Anti-oxidant Effects of dietary thyme and rosemary essential oils on biochemical parameters, anti-oxidant metabolism, small intestinal morphology and myofiber structure of superficial pectoral and biceps femoris muscles in broilers [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 249-257]

  • Anti-oxidant defense system Effects of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) seed on growth performance, blood parameters, liver oxidant/anti-oxidant levels and fatty liver syndrome in quails [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 121-129]

  • Antioxidant status Dietary astaxanthin (Lucantin® Pink) mitigated oxidative stress induced by diazinon in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 97-104]

  • Apelinergic system Effects of intracerebroventricular injection of apelin-13 on food intake in broiler chicks [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 105-108]

  • Apoptosis Hydroalcoholic extract of Taraxacum officinale induces apoptosis and autophagy in 4T1 breast cancer cells [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 507-513]

  • Aqueous extract Effects of aqueous ginger extract on smooth muscle contraction in bovine cecum: in vitro study [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 139-144]

  • Arrhythmia Evaluating the effects of rifampin in the prevention of neurogenic symptoms and cardiac arrhythmias caused by the systemic toxicity of lidocaine in rats [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 559-566]

  • Arsenic Effects of Escherichia coli strain Nissle 1917 on arsenic-challenged goldfish (Carassius auratus): histological evidence [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 367-372]

  • Astaxanthin Dietary astaxanthin (Lucantin® Pink) mitigated oxidative stress induced by diazinon in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 97-104]

  • Average daily weight gain Evaluation of porcine circovirus type 2 double vaccination in weaning piglets that reared for gilts under field conditions [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 13-19]

B

  • Bacteria Plasma microRNAs as non-invasive biomarkers in bovine endometritis caused by Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 437-445]

  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia Protective effects of Chromolaena odorata extract on experimental benign prostatic hyperplasia in rats [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 59-64]

  • Bio-Aqua ® probiotic Dietary effects of procyanidin and Bio-Aqua® on hematological and immune indices of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 359-365]

  • Biological agents Trichoderma harzianum as fungicide and symbiont: is it safe for human and animals? [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 607-614]

  • Bitches Simultaneously administration of cabergoline and PMSG reduces the duration of estrus induction in anestrous bitches [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 665-671]

  • Bluetongue virus Co-infection of bluetongue virus serotypes 12 and 16 in sheep from Haryana, India [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 635-641]

  • Bovine herpes virus type 1 Detection of bovine viral diarrhea virus and bovine herpes virus type 1 in cattle with and without endometritis [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 541-548]

  • Bovine leukosis virus Molecular detection of bovine leukosis virus in naturally infected dairy and dual-purpose cattle in Mexico [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 457-460]

  • Bovine viral diarrhea virus Effect of bovine viral diarrhea virus biotypes exposure on bovine gametes in early embryonic development in vitro [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 207-212]

  • Bovine viral diarrhea virus Detection of bovine viral diarrhea virus and bovine herpes virus type 1 in cattle with and without endometritis [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 541-548]

  • Breast cancer Apoptotic activity of Newcastle disease virus in comparison with nisin A in MDA-MB-231 cell line [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-37]

  • Breast cancer Hydroalcoholic extract of Taraxacum officinale induces apoptosis and autophagy in 4T1 breast cancer cells [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 507-513]

  • Broiler Effects of dietary thyme and rosemary essential oils on biochemical parameters, anti-oxidant metabolism, small intestinal morphology and myofiber structure of superficial pectoral and biceps femoris muscles in broilers [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 249-257]

  • Broiler Irradiated oocysts in combination with inulin adjuvant-induced potent immune responses against Eimeria tenella infection in broiler chickens [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 423-429]

  • Broilers Effects of intracerebroventricular injection of apelin-13 on food intake in broiler chicks [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 105-108]

C

  • Cabergoline Simultaneously administration of cabergoline and PMSG reduces the duration of estrus induction in anestrous bitches [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 665-671]

  • Calcium Molecular insights on skewing of sex ratio in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) supplemented with dietary calcium and magnesium [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 405-413]

  • Camelid heavy-chain antibody Development of polyclonal heavy chain antibodies targeting programmed death ligand-1 [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 323-328]

  • Cancer Computational design of a chimeric toxin against Claudin-4-expressing cancer cells: molecular modeling, docking and molecular dynamics simulation analysis [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 259-265]

  • Canine Phylogenetic analysis of canine parvovirus isolates from west Mediterranean region of Türkiye [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 113-119]

  • Canine Two cases of new-born puppies with transient pulmonary edema [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 237-241]

  • Canine Comparison of volatile compounds of anal sac secretions between the sexes of domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 169-176]

  • Canine semen Tribulus terrestris aqueous extract supplementation effects on sperm characteristics and anti-oxidant status during chilled storage of canine semen [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 71-77]

  • Capsular type Molecular evaluation of sheep and goats isolates of Pasteurella multocida and their antibiotic resistance [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 481-487]

  • Captive The autumn activity patterns and time budgets of Forest musk deer (Moschus berezovskii) in captivity [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 589-594]

  • Cardiac Output Effect of ovariohysterectomy on queen myocardial function: echocardiographic evidence [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 495-499]

  • Cat Echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular blood flow and tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion in apparently healthy domestic short-haired cats [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 275-279]

  • Cattle Association between proliferation status of infected and non-infected mononuclear cells with tissue lesions in acute bovine theileriosis [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 643-648]

  • Cattle Seroprevalence of antibodies to non-structural protein of foot-and-mouth disease virus in vaccinated dairy cattle [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 681-684]

  • Cattle Detection of bovine viral diarrhea virus and bovine herpes virus type 1 in cattle with and without endometritis [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 541-548]

  • Cecum Effects of aqueous ginger extract on smooth muscle contraction in bovine cecum: in vitro study [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 139-144]

  • Cefoxitin Livestock, pets and humans as carriers of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and comparative evaluation of two PCR protocols for detection [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 351-358]

  • Cerebellar fastigial nucleus Cerebellar fastigial nucleus histamine and its H2 but not H1 receptors might inhibit acetic acid-induced visceral nociception and improve motor coordination in rats: role of opioid system [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 549-557]

  • Challenge strain Introduction of a Newcastle disease virus challenge strain (sub-genotype VII.1.1) isolated in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 221-228]

  • Chickens Prevalence, virulence factors, and antimicrobial resistance profiles of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from broiler chickens in Egypt [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 131-138]

  • Chimeric toxin Computational design of a chimeric toxin against Claudin-4-expressing cancer cells: molecular modeling, docking and molecular dynamics simulation analysis [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 259-265]

  • Cholesterol Immunohistochemical determination of somatostatin release in gastric tissue of rats fed with a high-fat and cholesterol diet [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 309-315]

  • Chromolaena odorata Protective effects of Chromolaena odorata extract on experimental benign prostatic hyperplasia in rats [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 59-64]

  • Chukar partridge Morphological comparison of the chukar partridge (Alectoris chukar) and Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) syrinx [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 341-345]

  • Co-infection Co-infections of major tick-borne pathogens of dogs in Andhra Pradesh, South India [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 295-299]

  • Common carp Seasonal variation in the expression pattern of heat shock protein 70 and 90 in Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) from Karataş Lake, Burdur, Türkiye [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 471-479]

  • CORNEA Effects of ozone therapy on acidic corneal burns in rats [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 195-199]

  • Corpus luteum How origin of ovaries influences the vitrification outcome of bovine ovarian tissue: effects of side of ovaries and corpus luteum [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 673-679]

  • Cotinine Tobacco smoke induces oxidative stress and alters pro-inflammatory cytokines and some trace elements in healthy indoor cats [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 301-308]

  • Cow Effects of aqueous ginger extract on smooth muscle contraction in bovine cecum: in vitro study [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 139-144]

  • CpG islands Differences in CpG island distribution between exogenous and endogenous jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus strains [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 531-539]

  • Creole cattle Progesterone circulation and follicular growth in adapted Bos taurus cows [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 397-400]

  • Crocin Effect of crocin on experimental gastrocnemius muscle ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 201-206]

  • Cross-breeding Configuration of sacral plexuses in Hasmer and Hasak sheep breeds: a comparative macro-anatomical approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 65-69]

  • Cross-sectional study Molecular detection of bovine leukosis virus in naturally infected dairy and dual-purpose cattle in Mexico [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 457-460]

  • Cryopreservation Comparison of sperm characteristics and antioxidant and oxidant levels in bull semen frozen with four widely used extenders [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 373-379]

  • Cryopreservation How origin of ovaries influences the vitrification outcome of bovine ovarian tissue: effects of side of ovaries and corpus luteum [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 673-679]

  • Cytokines Tobacco smoke induces oxidative stress and alters pro-inflammatory cytokines and some trace elements in healthy indoor cats [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 301-308]

  • Cytopathic Effect of bovine viral diarrhea virus biotypes exposure on bovine gametes in early embryonic development in vitro [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 207-212]

D

  • Dairy cattle Plasma microRNAs as non-invasive biomarkers in bovine endometritis caused by Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 437-445]

  • Dairy products A systematic review and meta-analysis of the use of plant essential oils and extracts in the development of antimicrobial edible films for dairy application [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 179-194]

  • Dandelion Hydroalcoholic extract of Taraxacum officinale induces apoptosis and autophagy in 4T1 breast cancer cells [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 507-513]

  • Dental parameters Correlation of various dental parameters of mandibular first molar with age, body weight and breed in healthy dogs [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 465-470]

  • Dentistry Correlation of various dental parameters of mandibular first molar with age, body weight and breed in healthy dogs [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 465-470]

  • Diabetes Effect of saponin on spermatogenesis and testicular structure in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 601-606]

  • Diazinon Dietary astaxanthin (Lucantin® Pink) mitigated oxidative stress induced by diazinon in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 97-104]

  • Digestive Enzymes Effects of dietary resveratrol supplementation on digestive enzymes activities and serum biochemistry of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 625-630]

  • Distemper Prevalence of canine distemper in dogs referred to Veterinary Hospital of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 153-160]

  • Dog Prevalence of canine distemper in dogs referred to Veterinary Hospital of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 153-160]

  • Dog Frequency and genotyping of Giardia duodenalis in dogs of Urmia, northwest of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 335-340]

  • Dog Surgical management of an aspirated bone in a Shih Tzu terrier dog: a case report [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 631-633]

  • Dogs Comparison of propofol infusion rate required to abolish swallowing or pedal withdrawal reflexes in dogs [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 79-85]

  • Dogs Adjuvant electrochemotherapy of malignant ocular melanoma in a dog [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 575-578]

  • Dual Infection Co-infection of bluetongue virus serotypes 12 and 16 in sheep from Haryana, India [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 635-641]

E

  • Early embryonic development Effect of bovine viral diarrhea virus biotypes exposure on bovine gametes in early embryonic development in vitro [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 207-212]

  • Echocardiography Echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular blood flow and tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion in apparently healthy domestic short-haired cats [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 275-279]

  • Echocardiography Evaluation of right ventricle echocardiographic variables in apparently healthy domestic shorthair cats [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 501-506]

  • Echocardiography Effect of ovariohysterectomy on queen myocardial function: echocardiographic evidence [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 495-499]

  • Egypt Molecular detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from different foodstuffs in Egypt [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 243-248]

  • Electrocardiographic indices Effects of double intravenous furosemide administration at different doses on clinical variables, electrocardiographic indices and serum electrolytes in miniature donkeys [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 53-57]

  • Endometritis Plasma microRNAs as non-invasive biomarkers in bovine endometritis caused by Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 437-445]

  • Endometrium Association between uterine toxicity induced by chlorpyrifos and downregulation of heparin-binding epidermal growth factor and L-selectin genes [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 45-52]

  • Enzyme induction Evaluating the effects of rifampin in the prevention of neurogenic symptoms and cardiac arrhythmias caused by the systemic toxicity of lidocaine in rats [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 559-566]

  • Equine Moelerella wisconsensis: first isolation from lungs and spleen of a horse infected with Streptococcus dysgalactia subsp. equisimilis [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 685-688]

  • Estrus induction Simultaneously administration of cabergoline and PMSG reduces the duration of estrus induction in anestrous bitches [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 665-671]

  • Eye Adjuvant electrochemotherapy of malignant ocular melanoma in a dog [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 575-578]

F

  • Fat Immunohistochemical determination of somatostatin release in gastric tissue of rats fed with a high-fat and cholesterol diet [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 309-315]

  • Fatty liver Effects of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) seed on growth performance, blood parameters, liver oxidant/anti-oxidant levels and fatty liver syndrome in quails [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 121-129]

  • Feline Effect of ovariohysterectomy on queen myocardial function: echocardiographic evidence [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 495-499]

  • Feline calicivirus Isolation and molecular characteristics of a recombinant feline calicivirus from Qingdao, China [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 583-588]

  • Finasteride Protective effects of Chromolaena odorata extract on experimental benign prostatic hyperplasia in rats [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 59-64]

  • FMDV serotype O Whole-genome sequencing of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype O/PanAsia-2/QOM-15 and comparison of its VP1-encoding region with two vaccine strains [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 615-623]

  • Food Packaging A systematic review and meta-analysis of the use of plant essential oils and extracts in the development of antimicrobial edible films for dairy application [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 179-194]

  • Food Safety A systematic review and meta-analysis of the use of plant essential oils and extracts in the development of antimicrobial edible films for dairy application [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 179-194]

  • Foot-and-mouth disease Seroprevalence of antibodies to non-structural protein of foot-and-mouth disease virus in vaccinated dairy cattle [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 681-684]

  • Foreign Body Surgical management of an aspirated bone in a Shih Tzu terrier dog: a case report [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 631-633]

  • Fractional shortening Effect of ovariohysterectomy on queen myocardial function: echocardiographic evidence [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 495-499]

  • Frequency Frequency and genotyping of Giardia duodenalis in dogs of Urmia, northwest of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 335-340]

  • Fungus Isolation and identification of filamentous fungi and yeasts with zoonotic potential obtained from cattle egret (Bubulcus ibis) droppings [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 525-530]

  • Furosemide Effects of double intravenous furosemide administration at different doses on clinical variables, electrocardiographic indices and serum electrolytes in miniature donkeys [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 53-57]

  • Fusion gene Introduction of a Newcastle disease virus challenge strain (sub-genotype VII.1.1) isolated in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 221-228]

G

  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Comparison of volatile compounds of anal sac secretions between the sexes of domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 169-176]

  • Gender Comparison of anti-Leptospira antibodies by microscopic agglutination test in ruminants and equines of Urmia, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 229-235]

  • Gene expression Molecular insights on skewing of sex ratio in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) supplemented with dietary calcium and magnesium [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 405-413]

  • Gill Seasonal variation in the expression pattern of heat shock protein 70 and 90 in Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) from Karataş Lake, Burdur, Türkiye [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 471-479]

  • Goat First identification of Mycoplasma capricolum subspecies capripneumoniae in goats in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 109-112]

  • Goat Histopathology and molecular identification of Sarcocystis species forming macrocysts in slaughtered sheep and goats of Duhok, Iraq [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 415-422]

  • Goat Detection of pyrethroids resistance alleles in goat biting louse Bovicola caprae (Phthiraptera: Trichodectidae) in west and northwest of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 489-494]

  • Goat Genetic diversity of Brucella melitensis isolates from sheep and goat milk in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 649-657]

  • Goat Co-infection of bluetongue virus serotypes 12 and 16 in sheep from Haryana, India [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 635-641]

  • Goldfish Effects of Escherichia coli strain Nissle 1917 on arsenic-challenged goldfish (Carassius auratus): histological evidence [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 367-372]

  • Gosling plague Rapid and visual detection of an isolated and identified goose parvovirus (GPV) strain by a loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 7-12]

  • Growth performance Dietary astaxanthin (Lucantin® Pink) mitigated oxidative stress induced by diazinon in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 97-104]

H

  • Heavy metal Seasonal variation in the expression pattern of heat shock protein 70 and 90 in Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) from Karataş Lake, Burdur, Türkiye [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 471-479]

  • Hemagglutinin-Neuraminidase Identification of an additional N-glycosylation site and thermostable mutations within the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase gene of the Newcastle disease virus belonging to the VII.1.1 sub-genotype [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 447-456]

  • Hemagglutinin-neuraminidase gene Introduction of a Newcastle disease virus challenge strain (sub-genotype VII.1.1) isolated in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 221-228]

  • Hematological indices Dietary effects of procyanidin and Bio-Aqua® on hematological and immune indices of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 359-365]

  • Hematology Evaluation of hematological changes, oxidant/antioxidant status and immunological responses in sheep and goats naturally infected with Linguatula serrata [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 161-167]

  • Histamine receptors Cerebellar fastigial nucleus histamine and its H2 but not H1 receptors might inhibit acetic acid-induced visceral nociception and improve motor coordination in rats: role of opioid system [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 549-557]

  • Histopathology Immunohistochemical investigation of parainfluenza 3 virus in sheep pneumonia [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 461-464]

  • Histopathology Histopathological lesions of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 8 in infected pigs [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 401-404]

  • Histopathology Effects of Escherichia coli strain Nissle 1917 on arsenic-challenged goldfish (Carassius auratus): histological evidence [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 367-372]

  • Histopathology Histopathology and molecular identification of Sarcocystis species forming macrocysts in slaughtered sheep and goats of Duhok, Iraq [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 415-422]

  • Histopathology Association between proliferation status of infected and non-infected mononuclear cells with tissue lesions in acute bovine theileriosis [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 643-648]

  • Hormones Molecular insights on skewing of sex ratio in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) supplemented with dietary calcium and magnesium [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 405-413]

  • Horse Evaluation of clinical and diagnostic imaging findings of bilateral superficial digital flexor tendon luxation in the tarsus of a gelding [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 579-582]

  • Human Menopausal Gonadotropin Synchronization of estrus using progesterone injections followed by human menopausal gonadotropin in ewes [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 145-151]

  • Hydrofluoric Acid Effects of ozone therapy on acidic corneal burns in rats [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 195-199]

  • Hyperemia Efficacy of light chain 3-fused protein multi epitope in protection of mice challenged with Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 659-664]

  • Hypersaline Antibacterial activity of Lake Urmia derived-Halomonas [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 515-523]

I

  • Immunity First identification of Mycoplasma capricolum subspecies capripneumoniae in goats in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 109-112]

  • Immunity Dietary effects of procyanidin and Bio-Aqua® on hematological and immune indices of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 359-365]

  • Immunization Development of polyclonal heavy chain antibodies targeting programmed death ligand-1 [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 323-328]

  • Immunoglobulin G Evaluation of porcine circovirus type 2 double vaccination in weaning piglets that reared for gilts under field conditions [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 13-19]

  • Immunohistochemistry Immunohistochemical investigation of parainfluenza 3 virus in sheep pneumonia [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 461-464]

  • Immunohistochemistry Canine myxoid liposarcoma in Iran: a clinical report [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 347-350]

  • Immunohistochemistry Association between proliferation status of infected and non-infected mononuclear cells with tissue lesions in acute bovine theileriosis [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 643-648]

  • Immunolocalization How origin of ovaries influences the vitrification outcome of bovine ovarian tissue: effects of side of ovaries and corpus luteum [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 673-679]

  • Immunological responses Evaluation of hematological changes, oxidant/antioxidant status and immunological responses in sheep and goats naturally infected with Linguatula serrata [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 161-167]

  • Inflammation Evaluation of the relationship between inflammatory reaction and interleukins in ovine pulmonary adenocarcinomas [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-6]

  • Inflammation Variations of some adipokines, pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress biomarkers, and energy characteristics during the transition period in dairy cows [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 87-95]

  • Insulin Variations of some adipokines, pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress biomarkers, and energy characteristics during the transition period in dairy cows [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 87-95]

  • Interleukins Evaluation of the relationship between inflammatory reaction and interleukins in ovine pulmonary adenocarcinomas [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-6]

  • Intestinal morphology Effects of dietary thyme and rosemary essential oils on biochemical parameters, anti-oxidant metabolism, small intestinal morphology and myofiber structure of superficial pectoral and biceps femoris muscles in broilers [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 249-257]

  • Intracerebroventricular injection Effects of intracerebroventricular injection of apelin-13 on food intake in broiler chicks [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 105-108]

  • Intravenous administration Effects of double intravenous furosemide administration at different doses on clinical variables, electrocardiographic indices and serum electrolytes in miniature donkeys [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 53-57]

  • Inulin Irradiated oocysts in combination with inulin adjuvant-induced potent immune responses against Eimeria tenella infection in broiler chickens [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 423-429]

  • Iran Sergentomyia species identification and their screening for possible infection to Leishmania spp. in Kaleybar, East-Azerbaijan province, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 39-43]

  • Iran Molecular detection of Coxiella burnetii in Kope cheese and cattle milk in West Azerbaijan, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 289-293]

  • Iran Frequency and genotyping of Giardia duodenalis in dogs of Urmia, northwest of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 335-340]

  • Iran Molecular serotyping of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) of animal origin in Iran reveals the presence of important non-O157 seropathotypes [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 267-274]

  • IS1111 gene Molecular detection of Coxiella burnetii in Kope cheese and cattle milk in West Azerbaijan, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 289-293]

  • Ischemia/Reperfusion Effect of crocin on experimental gastrocnemius muscle ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 201-206]

  • ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION Protective effects of propolis on ischemia-reperfusion injury in a rat testicular torsion and detorsion model [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 389-395]

  • Isolation Isolation and molecular characteristics of a recombinant feline calicivirus from Qingdao, China [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 583-588]

J

  • Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus Differences in CpG island distribution between exogenous and endogenous jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus strains [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 531-539]

  • Japanese quail Morphological comparison of the chukar partridge (Alectoris chukar) and Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) syrinx [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 341-345]

K

  • Kaleybar Sergentomyia species identification and their screening for possible infection to Leishmania spp. in Kaleybar, East-Azerbaijan province, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 39-43]

L

  • Lab animals Trichoderma harzianum as fungicide and symbiont: is it safe for human and animals? [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 607-614]

  • Lake Urmia Antibacterial activity of Lake Urmia derived-Halomonas [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 515-523]

  • LC3-fused protein multi epitope Efficacy of light chain 3-fused protein multi epitope in protection of mice challenged with Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 659-664]

  • Leishmania Sergentomyia species identification and their screening for possible infection to Leishmania spp. in Kaleybar, East-Azerbaijan province, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 39-43]

  • Leptin Variations of some adipokines, pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress biomarkers, and energy characteristics during the transition period in dairy cows [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 87-95]

  • Leptospirosis Comparison of anti-Leptospira antibodies by microscopic agglutination test in ruminants and equines of Urmia, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 229-235]

  • Lidocaine toxicity Evaluating the effects of rifampin in the prevention of neurogenic symptoms and cardiac arrhythmias caused by the systemic toxicity of lidocaine in rats [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 559-566]

  • Linguatulosis Evaluation of hematological changes, oxidant/antioxidant status and immunological responses in sheep and goats naturally infected with Linguatula serrata [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 161-167]

  • Liposarcoma Canine myxoid liposarcoma in Iran: a clinical report [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 347-350]

  • Liquid storage Tribulus terrestris aqueous extract supplementation effects on sperm characteristics and anti-oxidant status during chilled storage of canine semen [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 71-77]

  • Liver Seasonal variation in the expression pattern of heat shock protein 70 and 90 in Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) from Karataş Lake, Burdur, Türkiye [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 471-479]

  • Liver enzymes Association between uterine toxicity induced by chlorpyrifos and downregulation of heparin-binding epidermal growth factor and L-selectin genes [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 45-52]

  • Livestock Comparison of anti-Leptospira antibodies by microscopic agglutination test in ruminants and equines of Urmia, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 229-235]

  • Loop-mediated isothermal amplification Rapid and visual detection of an isolated and identified goose parvovirus (GPV) strain by a loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 7-12]

  • LTR Differences in CpG island distribution between exogenous and endogenous jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus strains [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 531-539]

  • Luxation Evaluation of clinical and diagnostic imaging findings of bilateral superficial digital flexor tendon luxation in the tarsus of a gelding [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 579-582]

M

  • Macrocysts Histopathology and molecular identification of Sarcocystis species forming macrocysts in slaughtered sheep and goats of Duhok, Iraq [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 415-422]

  • Macro-minerals Effects of double intravenous furosemide administration at different doses on clinical variables, electrocardiographic indices and serum electrolytes in miniature donkeys [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 53-57]

  • Macrorhabdosis Avian gastric yeast (macrorhabdosis) in cockatiel, budgerigar and grey parrot: a focus on the clinical signs, molecular detection and phylogenetic evaluation [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 281-287]

  • Magnesium Molecular insights on skewing of sex ratio in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) supplemented with dietary calcium and magnesium [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 405-413]

  • Mexico Molecular detection of bovine leukosis virus in naturally infected dairy and dual-purpose cattle in Mexico [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 457-460]

  • Microbiology Isolation and identification of filamentous fungi and yeasts with zoonotic potential obtained from cattle egret (Bubulcus ibis) droppings [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 525-530]

  • MicroRNAs Plasma microRNAs as non-invasive biomarkers in bovine endometritis caused by Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 437-445]

  • Milk Genetic diversity of Brucella melitensis isolates from sheep and goat milk in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 649-657]

  • Miniature donkey Effects of double intravenous furosemide administration at different doses on clinical variables, electrocardiographic indices and serum electrolytes in miniature donkeys [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 53-57]

  • MLVA Genetic diversity of Brucella melitensis isolates from sheep and goat milk in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 649-657]

  • Molecular diagnosis Co-infection of bluetongue virus serotypes 12 and 16 in sheep from Haryana, India [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 635-641]

  • Molecular Dynamics Simulation Computational design of a chimeric toxin against Claudin-4-expressing cancer cells: molecular modeling, docking and molecular dynamics simulation analysis [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 259-265]

  • Molecular identification Genomic detection of Coxiella burnetii based on plasmid genes in horses [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 317-322]

  • Molecular identification Phylogenetic analysis of pigeon adenovirus 1 in clinical specimens of domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica) in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 329-334]

  • Morphology Morphological comparison of the chukar partridge (Alectoris chukar) and Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) syrinx [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 341-345]

  • MRSA Molecular detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from different foodstuffs in Egypt [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 243-248]

  • MRSA Livestock, pets and humans as carriers of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and comparative evaluation of two PCR protocols for detection [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 351-358]

  • Muscle Seasonal variation in the expression pattern of heat shock protein 70 and 90 in Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) from Karataş Lake, Burdur, Türkiye [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 471-479]

N

  • Neoplasms Adjuvant electrochemotherapy of malignant ocular melanoma in a dog [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 575-578]

  • Nested polymerase chain reaction Prevalence and genotypes of Giardia duodenalis in shelter dogs of southeastern Türkiye [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 595-599]

  • Newcastle disease virus Apoptotic activity of Newcastle disease virus in comparison with nisin A in MDA-MB-231 cell line [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-37]

  • Newcastle disease virus Introduction of a Newcastle disease virus challenge strain (sub-genotype VII.1.1) isolated in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 221-228]

  • Newcastle disease virus Identification of an additional N-glycosylation site and thermostable mutations within the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase gene of the Newcastle disease virus belonging to the VII.1.1 sub-genotype [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 447-456]

  • Nisin A Apoptotic activity of Newcastle disease virus in comparison with nisin A in MDA-MB-231 cell line [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-37]

  • Non-cytopathic Effect of bovine viral diarrhea virus biotypes exposure on bovine gametes in early embryonic development in vitro [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 207-212]

  • Non-structural protein Seroprevalence of antibodies to non-structural protein of foot-and-mouth disease virus in vaccinated dairy cattle [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 681-684]

O

  • Odor Comparison of volatile compounds of anal sac secretions between the sexes of domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 169-176]

  • Opioid receptors Cerebellar fastigial nucleus histamine and its H2 but not H1 receptors might inhibit acetic acid-induced visceral nociception and improve motor coordination in rats: role of opioid system [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 549-557]

  • Ovarian tissue How origin of ovaries influences the vitrification outcome of bovine ovarian tissue: effects of side of ovaries and corpus luteum [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 673-679]

  • Ovulation Progesterone circulation and follicular growth in adapted Bos taurus cows [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 397-400]

  • Oxidative stress Evaluation of hematological changes, oxidant/antioxidant status and immunological responses in sheep and goats naturally infected with Linguatula serrata [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 161-167]

  • Oxidative stress Effect of crocin on experimental gastrocnemius muscle ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 201-206]

  • Oxidative stress Effects of adenosine N1-Oxide and pioglitazone on inflammatory and antioxidant state in sepsis caused by experimental cecal puncture in rat [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 381-387]

  • Oxidative stress Effect of saponin on spermatogenesis and testicular structure in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 601-606]

  • Ozone Effects of ozone therapy on acidic corneal burns in rats [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 195-199]

P

  • Parvovirus Phylogenetic analysis of canine parvovirus isolates from west Mediterranean region of Türkiye [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 113-119]

  • Passive Smoking Tobacco smoke induces oxidative stress and alters pro-inflammatory cytokines and some trace elements in healthy indoor cats [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 301-308]

  • Pasteurellosis Genotypic evaluation of Pasteurella multocida isolated from cattle and sheep by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 213-219]

  • Pasturella mutocida Genotypic evaluation of Pasteurella multocida isolated from cattle and sheep by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 213-219]

  • PCR Identification of Salmonella carriers by amplification of FimA, Stn and InvA genes and bacterial culture methods in fecal samples of buffalo [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 21-28]

  • PCR Association between proliferation status of infected and non-infected mononuclear cells with tissue lesions in acute bovine theileriosis [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 643-648]

  • Pedal withdrawal reflex Comparison of propofol infusion rate required to abolish swallowing or pedal withdrawal reflexes in dogs [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 79-85]

  • Pelvic Cavity Configuration of sacral plexuses in Hasmer and Hasak sheep breeds: a comparative macro-anatomical approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 65-69]

  • Performance Impact of dietary curcumin administration along with feed-born silver nanoparticle on growth, hemato-biochemical parameters, and digestive enzyme activity of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 567-573]

  • PFGE Shiraz Genotypic evaluation of Pasteurella multocida isolated from cattle and sheep by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 213-219]

  • Phylogenetic evaluation Avian gastric yeast (macrorhabdosis) in cockatiel, budgerigar and grey parrot: a focus on the clinical signs, molecular detection and phylogenetic evaluation [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 281-287]

  • Phytopathogenic fungi Trichoderma harzianum as fungicide and symbiont: is it safe for human and animals? [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 607-614]

  • Pig Histopathological lesions of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 8 in infected pigs [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 401-404]

  • Pigeon Phylogenetic analysis of pigeon adenovirus 1 in clinical specimens of domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica) in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 329-334]

  • Pioglitazone Effects of adenosine N1-Oxide and pioglitazone on inflammatory and antioxidant state in sepsis caused by experimental cecal puncture in rat [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 381-387]

  • Plant extract A systematic review and meta-analysis of the use of plant essential oils and extracts in the development of antimicrobial edible films for dairy application [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 179-194]

  • Plasma Plasma microRNAs as non-invasive biomarkers in bovine endometritis caused by Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 437-445]

  • Pleuropneumonia First identification of Mycoplasma capricolum subspecies capripneumoniae in goats in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 109-112]

  • PMSG Simultaneously administration of cabergoline and PMSG reduces the duration of estrus induction in anestrous bitches [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 665-671]

  • Polyclonal antibody Development of polyclonal heavy chain antibodies targeting programmed death ligand-1 [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 323-328]

  • Polymerase chain reaction Avian gastric yeast (macrorhabdosis) in cockatiel, budgerigar and grey parrot: a focus on the clinical signs, molecular detection and phylogenetic evaluation [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 281-287]

  • Polymerase chain reaction Molecular detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from different foodstuffs in Egypt [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 243-248]

  • Polymerase chain reaction Molecular evaluation of sheep and goats isolates of Pasteurella multocida and their antibiotic resistance [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 481-487]

  • Polymerase chain reaction Molecular detection of bovine leukosis virus in naturally infected dairy and dual-purpose cattle in Mexico [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 457-460]

  • Polymerase chain reaction Phylogenetic analysis of pathogenic Candida spp. in domestic pigeons [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 431-436]

  • Pomona Comparison of anti-Leptospira antibodies by microscopic agglutination test in ruminants and equines of Urmia, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 229-235]

  • Porcine circovirus type 2 Evaluation of porcine circovirus type 2 double vaccination in weaning piglets that reared for gilts under field conditions [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 13-19]

  • Prevalence Molecular detection of bovine leukosis virus in naturally infected dairy and dual-purpose cattle in Mexico [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 457-460]

  • Prevalence Rate Prevalence of canine distemper in dogs referred to Veterinary Hospital of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 153-160]

  • Probiotics Effects of Escherichia coli strain Nissle 1917 on arsenic-challenged goldfish (Carassius auratus): histological evidence [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 367-372]

  • Progesterone injection Synchronization of estrus using progesterone injections followed by human menopausal gonadotropin in ewes [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 145-151]

  • Programmed death ligand-1 Development of polyclonal heavy chain antibodies targeting programmed death ligand-1 [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 323-328]

  • Pro-inflammatory mediators Effects of adenosine N1-Oxide and pioglitazone on inflammatory and antioxidant state in sepsis caused by experimental cecal puncture in rat [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 381-387]

  • Propofol Comparison of propofol infusion rate required to abolish swallowing or pedal withdrawal reflexes in dogs [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 79-85]

  • Propolis Protective effects of propolis on ischemia-reperfusion injury in a rat testicular torsion and detorsion model [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 389-395]

  • Psittaciformes Avian gastric yeast (macrorhabdosis) in cockatiel, budgerigar and grey parrot: a focus on the clinical signs, molecular detection and phylogenetic evaluation [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 281-287]

  • Pulmonary adenomatosis Evaluation of the relationship between inflammatory reaction and interleukins in ovine pulmonary adenocarcinomas [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-6]

  • Pulmonary valve Echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular blood flow and tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion in apparently healthy domestic short-haired cats [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 275-279]

Q

  • Q fever Genomic detection of Coxiella burnetii based on plasmid genes in horses [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 317-322]

R

  • Radiography Correlation of various dental parameters of mandibular first molar with age, body weight and breed in healthy dogs [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 465-470]

  • Rainbow trout Dietary astaxanthin (Lucantin® Pink) mitigated oxidative stress induced by diazinon in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 97-104]

  • Rainbow trout Effects of dietary resveratrol supplementation on digestive enzymes activities and serum biochemistry of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 625-630]

  • Rat Protective effects of Chromolaena odorata extract on experimental benign prostatic hyperplasia in rats [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 59-64]

  • Rat Effects of ozone therapy on acidic corneal burns in rats [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 195-199]

  • Rat Immunohistochemical determination of somatostatin release in gastric tissue of rats fed with a high-fat and cholesterol diet [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 309-315]

  • Rat Re: Protective effects of Chromolaena odorata extract on experimental benign prostatic hyperplasia in rats [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 177-178]

  • Rat Protective effects of propolis on ischemia-reperfusion injury in a rat testicular torsion and detorsion model [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 389-395]

  • Recombination Isolation and molecular characteristics of a recombinant feline calicivirus from Qingdao, China [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 583-588]

  • Reproductive performance Synchronization of estrus using progesterone injections followed by human menopausal gonadotropin in ewes [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 145-151]

  • Respiratory lesions Histopathological lesions of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 8 in infected pigs [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 401-404]

  • Resveratrol Effects of dietary resveratrol supplementation on digestive enzymes activities and serum biochemistry of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 625-630]

  • Rifampin Evaluating the effects of rifampin in the prevention of neurogenic symptoms and cardiac arrhythmias caused by the systemic toxicity of lidocaine in rats [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 559-566]

  • Right ventricle Evaluation of right ventricle echocardiographic variables in apparently healthy domestic shorthair cats [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 501-506]

  • RNA-Seq Whole-genome sequencing of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype O/PanAsia-2/QOM-15 and comparison of its VP1-encoding region with two vaccine strains [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 615-623]

  • Rosemary Effects of dietary thyme and rosemary essential oils on biochemical parameters, anti-oxidant metabolism, small intestinal morphology and myofiber structure of superficial pectoral and biceps femoris muscles in broilers [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 249-257]

  • RT-PCR Prevalence of canine distemper in dogs referred to Veterinary Hospital of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 153-160]

  • RT-PCR Protective effects of propolis on ischemia-reperfusion injury in a rat testicular torsion and detorsion model [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 389-395]

  • Ruminants Identification of Salmonella carriers by amplification of FimA, Stn and InvA genes and bacterial culture methods in fecal samples of buffalo [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 21-28]

S

  • Saffron Effect of crocin on experimental gastrocnemius muscle ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 201-206]

  • Salmonellosis Identification of Salmonella carriers by amplification of FimA, Stn and InvA genes and bacterial culture methods in fecal samples of buffalo [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 21-28]

  • Saponin Effect of saponin on spermatogenesis and testicular structure in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 601-606]

  • Sepsis Effects of adenosine N1-Oxide and pioglitazone on inflammatory and antioxidant state in sepsis caused by experimental cecal puncture in rat [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 381-387]

  • Sergentomyia Sergentomyia species identification and their screening for possible infection to Leishmania spp. in Kaleybar, East-Azerbaijan province, Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 39-43]

  • Serotypes Molecular serotyping of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) of animal origin in Iran reveals the presence of important non-O157 seropathotypes [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 267-274]

  • Serum Genomic detection of Coxiella burnetii based on plasmid genes in horses [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 317-322]

  • Serum biochemistry Effects of dietary resveratrol supplementation on digestive enzymes activities and serum biochemistry of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 625-630]

  • Sex pre-selection Molecular insights on skewing of sex ratio in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) supplemented with dietary calcium and magnesium [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 405-413]

  • Shal ewes Synchronization of estrus using progesterone injections followed by human menopausal gonadotropin in ewes [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 145-151]

  • Sheep Evaluation of the relationship between inflammatory reaction and interleukins in ovine pulmonary adenocarcinomas [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-6]

  • Sheep Configuration of sacral plexuses in Hasmer and Hasak sheep breeds: a comparative macro-anatomical approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 65-69]

  • Sheep Immunohistochemical investigation of parainfluenza 3 virus in sheep pneumonia [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 461-464]

  • Sheep Histopathology and molecular identification of Sarcocystis species forming macrocysts in slaughtered sheep and goats of Duhok, Iraq [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 415-422]

  • Sheep Genetic diversity of Brucella melitensis isolates from sheep and goat milk in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 649-657]

  • Shelter dog Prevalence and genotypes of Giardia duodenalis in shelter dogs of southeastern Türkiye [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 595-599]

  • Shiga toxin Computational design of a chimeric toxin against Claudin-4-expressing cancer cells: molecular modeling, docking and molecular dynamics simulation analysis [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 259-265]

  • Silver nanoparticles Impact of dietary curcumin administration along with feed-born silver nanoparticle on growth, hemato-biochemical parameters, and digestive enzyme activity of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 567-573]

  • SNP discovery Whole-genome sequencing of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype O/PanAsia-2/QOM-15 and comparison of its VP1-encoding region with two vaccine strains [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 615-623]

  • Somatostatin Immunohistochemical determination of somatostatin release in gastric tissue of rats fed with a high-fat and cholesterol diet [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 309-315]

  • STEC Prevalence, virulence factors, and antimicrobial resistance profiles of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from broiler chickens in Egypt [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 131-138]

  • STEC Molecular serotyping of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) of animal origin in Iran reveals the presence of important non-O157 seropathotypes [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 267-274]

  • Steridyl Comparison of sperm characteristics and antioxidant and oxidant levels in bull semen frozen with four widely used extenders [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 373-379]

  • Steroid hormones Effect of ovariohysterectomy on queen myocardial function: echocardiographic evidence [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 495-499]

  • Stomach Immunohistochemical determination of somatostatin release in gastric tissue of rats fed with a high-fat and cholesterol diet [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 309-315]

  • Strain Phylogenetic analysis of canine parvovirus isolates from west Mediterranean region of Türkiye [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 113-119]

  • Sub-genotype VII.1.1 Introduction of a Newcastle disease virus challenge strain (sub-genotype VII.1.1) isolated in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 221-228]

  • Superficial digital flexor tendon Evaluation of clinical and diagnostic imaging findings of bilateral superficial digital flexor tendon luxation in the tarsus of a gelding [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 579-582]

  • Surgical Oncology Adjuvant electrochemotherapy of malignant ocular melanoma in a dog [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 575-578]

T

  • Terrier Canine myxoid liposarcoma in Iran: a clinical report [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 347-350]

  • Testis Protective effects of propolis on ischemia-reperfusion injury in a rat testicular torsion and detorsion model [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 389-395]

  • Testis Effect of saponin on spermatogenesis and testicular structure in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 601-606]

  • Thyme Effects of dietary thyme and rosemary essential oils on biochemical parameters, anti-oxidant metabolism, small intestinal morphology and myofiber structure of superficial pectoral and biceps femoris muscles in broilers [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 249-257]

  • Time budget The autumn activity patterns and time budgets of Forest musk deer (Moschus berezovskii) in captivity [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 589-594]

  • TNF-α Effect of crocin on experimental gastrocnemius muscle ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 201-206]

  • Toxicity Trichoderma harzianum as fungicide and symbiont: is it safe for human and animals? [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 607-614]

  • Tracheotomy Surgical management of an aspirated bone in a Shih Tzu terrier dog: a case report [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 631-633]

  • Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion Echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular blood flow and tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion in apparently healthy domestic short-haired cats [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 275-279]

  • Tricuspid valve Echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular blood flow and tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion in apparently healthy domestic short-haired cats [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 275-279]

  • Triladyl Comparison of sperm characteristics and antioxidant and oxidant levels in bull semen frozen with four widely used extenders [Volume 14, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 373-379]

  • Tumor Canine myxoid liposarcoma in Iran: a clinical report [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 347-350]

  • Türkiye Prevalence and genotypes of Giardia duodenalis in shelter dogs of southeastern Türkiye [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 595-599]

  • Typing Molecular serotyping of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) of animal origin in Iran reveals the presence of important non-O157 seropathotypes [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 267-274]

U

  • Ultrasonography Evaluation of clinical and diagnostic imaging findings of bilateral superficial digital flexor tendon luxation in the tarsus of a gelding [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 579-582]

  • Ultrasonography Simultaneously administration of cabergoline and PMSG reduces the duration of estrus induction in anestrous bitches [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 665-671]

  • Uterus Detection of bovine viral diarrhea virus and bovine herpes virus type 1 in cattle with and without endometritis [Volume 14, Issue 10, 2023, Pages 541-548]

V

  • Vaccination Seroprevalence of antibodies to non-structural protein of foot-and-mouth disease virus in vaccinated dairy cattle [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 681-684]

  • Vaccine Evaluation of porcine circovirus type 2 double vaccination in weaning piglets that reared for gilts under field conditions [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 13-19]

  • Vaccine First identification of Mycoplasma capricolum subspecies capripneumoniae in goats in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 109-112]

  • Ventral ramus Configuration of sacral plexuses in Hasmer and Hasak sheep breeds: a comparative macro-anatomical approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 65-69]

  • VGSC gene Detection of pyrethroids resistance alleles in goat biting louse Bovicola caprae (Phthiraptera: Trichodectidae) in west and northwest of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 489-494]

  • Virulence Prevalence, virulence factors, and antimicrobial resistance profiles of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from broiler chickens in Egypt [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 131-138]

  • Virulence genes Molecular evaluation of sheep and goats isolates of Pasteurella multocida and their antibiotic resistance [Volume 14, Issue 9, 2023, Pages 481-487]

  • Vitamin C Effects of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) seed on growth performance, blood parameters, liver oxidant/anti-oxidant levels and fatty liver syndrome in quails [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 121-129]

  • Vitrification How origin of ovaries influences the vitrification outcome of bovine ovarian tissue: effects of side of ovaries and corpus luteum [Volume 14, Issue 12, 2023, Pages 673-679]

  • VP1 Whole-genome sequencing of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype O/PanAsia-2/QOM-15 and comparison of its VP1-encoding region with two vaccine strains [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 615-623]

  • VP2 gene Phylogenetic analysis of canine parvovirus isolates from west Mediterranean region of Türkiye [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 113-119]

W

  • Whole-genome sequencing Whole-genome sequencing of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype O/PanAsia-2/QOM-15 and comparison of its VP1-encoding region with two vaccine strains [Volume 14, Issue 11, 2023, Pages 615-623]

X

  • X-ray Irradiated oocysts in combination with inulin adjuvant-induced potent immune responses against Eimeria tenella infection in broiler chickens [Volume 14, Issue 8, 2023, Pages 423-429]